中文
Mapaipimu ndi zida za "ma isteline" opangira kupanga ndi chitukuko cha mafuta am'mimba ndi zinthu zamagesi ndi zinthu zamadzi. Tekinoloji yachikhalidwe chailid yakhwima, koma zolephera zobisika, kutetezedwa kwa kututa, kukhazikitsa ndi kuthamanga kwambiri kwachulukitsa mtengo wake wonse. Zochitika zotsatirazi zitha kuchitika pakugwiritsa ntchito ma piifiide okhwima:
Kusowa kusinthasintha: Mapaipi okhwima, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo okhazikika, kusowa mphamvu, ndikuthamangitsidwa bwino, motero kumachita bwino mphamvu zakunja monga kusintha, kutentha, kapena zivomezi, tAke angapangitse chitoliro kuti chiswe kapena kusokonekera.
Chiwopsezo chopsinjika ndi kutopa: Pamene mapaipi okhwima amakhala ndi katundu wakunja, kusowa kwa kuthekera kapena kuthetsa nkhawa kumatha kuyambitsa nkhawawinawakemadera. Izi zimapangitsa chitumbuwa chizikhala kutopa chifukwa cha kutopa, makamaka ngati nthawi zambiri chimakhala chikugwedezeka kapena kudandaula.
Corrosion: Trussion ndizomwe zimayambitsa kulephera mu rigid pipeline, makamaka metal mapaipi. Popita nthawi, kuwonekera ndi chinyezi, mankhwala ndipo zinthu zina zowononga zitha kuyambitsamapaipiKuwonongeka, kuchititsa kuti zitayime komanso kufooka.
Monga yankho latsopano, losinthikansaluhaveMtengo wofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito ndikupanga mafuta am'mimba ndi zinthu zamagesi ndi zinthu zam'migodi. Ubwino wake monga kukhazikika, anti-cordos, kukhazikitsa ndi kuthamangachotsaZofooka za mapaipi achitsulo, sinthani mtengo wonse, ndikupereka njira yabwino komanso yodalirika. Ndi chitukuko chopitilira ukadaulo, wosinthikasokosiS amachita gawo lofunikira kwambiri m'makampani opanga zoyambira panyanja.
Ubwino wa Hosses Hosses:
●Monga trzotchuka zidaamayenda, pipmakuledziDongosolo lidzasiyidwa ndikukulitsidwa pansi pa kutentha kwa kutentha, kukakamizidwa ndi zinthu zina. Wopanda makaninsaluimatha kulipirira zosokoneza izi ndi kuwonjezeka kwa mafuta potambasula, kuwerama, etc., kotero kuti muwonetsetse kuti pipmakuledzidongosolo.
● fzokhungekasokosiimatha kuchepetsa kugwedezeka ndi phokoso lomwe limapangidwa ndichamafutaMu phula, uShircarmboziNtchito yachinsinsi ya chitoliro ndi zida zozizwitsa.
● fzokhungekaNyimbo ziliwopangidwa ndi zotsekerera zotsekemera, ndivinikiraza payipieimatha kupirira kutentha kwakunja,Kuwonekera kwa UV kwa nthawi yayitali.
●Wopanda makanisokosiS imatha kukhala yolumikizidwa mosavuta ndi disolumikizidwa, kupangitsa kukonza paips kachitidweko koyenera kwambiri komanso kovuta. Wopanda makaninsaluhaveKusinthasintha komanso kusinthika kwa pulasitiki, ndipo kumatha kuzolowera kulumikizana ndi kukonzanso kwa njira zingapo zopindika.
Msomulo wosinthika wogwiritsidwa ntchito mu dongosolo la mapaipi amatha kusintha chitetezo, kukhazikika ndi kusakhazikika kwa dongosolo la masipu, ndipo ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri papaipi.
Tsiku: 20 Sep 2023