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Paipi Yoyandama ya Mafuta (Paipi Yoyandama ya Mtembo Umodzi / Paipi Yoyandama ya Mtembo Uwiri)
Mapayipi Oyandama ndi Kutulutsa Mafuta Amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakunyamula ndi kutulutsa mafuta osakonzedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito m'madzi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'malo osungira mafuta m'madzi monga FPSO, FSO, SPM, ndi zina zotero. Mzere wa payipi yoyandama umapangidwa ndi mitundu iyi ya mapaipi:
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Paipi ya Mafuta a Pansi pa Madzi (Paipi ya Nyama Imodzi / Paipi ya Pansi pa Madzi ya Pansi pa Madzi Iwiri)
Mapayipi Otulutsa Mafuta ndi Kutulutsa Mafuta a Pansi pa Madzi amatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira pa nsanja yokhazikika yopangira mafuta, nsanja yobowola, makina osungiramo zinthu zapamadzi, malo oyeretsera mafuta ndi malo osungiramo zinthu padoko. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu makina osungiramo zinthu a Single Point. SPM imaphatikizapo makina osungiramo zinthu a Catenary Anchor Leg Mooring (CALM) (omwe amadziwikanso kuti Single Buoy Mooring (SBM)), makina osungiramo zinthu zapamadzi a Single Anchor Leg Mooring (SALM), ndi makina osungiramo zinthu zapamadzi a turret.
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Hosi ya Mafuta a Catenary (Hosi ya Mtembo Umodzi / Hosi ya Catenary ya Mtembo Uwiri)
Ma Catenary Oil Suction and Discharge Hoses amagwiritsidwa ntchito ponyamula kapena kutulutsa mafuta osakonzedwa bwino ndi miyezo yapamwamba yotetezeka, monga FPSO, FSO tandem offloading ku DP Shuttle Tankers (monga Reel, Chute, Cantilever hang-off arrangements).
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Zipangizo Zowonjezera (za Zingwe Zokoka Mafuta ndi Kutulutsa Mafuta)
Zipangizo zothandizira zaukadaulo komanso zoyenera zotumizira mafuta zingwe za payipi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino m'njira zosiyanasiyana za panyanja komanso momwe zimagwirira ntchito.
Kuyambira pamene makina oyamba a chingwe cholowetsa mafuta ndi kutulutsa payipi adaperekedwa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito mu 2008, CDSR yapereka kwa makasitomala ake zida zinazake zothandizira kulowetsa mafuta ndi kutulutsa payipi. Potengera zaka zambiri zomwe adakumana nazo mumakampani, luso lopanga njira zothetsera mavuto a payipi, komanso ukadaulo wa CDSR womwe ukupita patsogolo nthawi zonse, zida zothandizira zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi CDSR zapeza chidaliro cha makasitomala kunyumba ndi kunja.
Opereka CDSR Zida Zowonjezera kuphatikizapo koma osati zokhazo:
