中文
Kupewa kutayika kwamafuta: Kutayira kwamafuta ndikutulutsa kwamadzimadzi a petroleum hydrocarbon m'chilengedwe, makamaka zachilengedwe zam'madzi, chifukwa cha zochita za anthu, ndipo ndi mtundu wina woipitsa.
Pali njira zinayi zazikulu zomwe mafuta amathawira m'nyanja:
1. Ngozi ya Tanker.Ngozi zingapo zama tanki amafuta zimachitika chaka chilichonse ndikupangitsa kuti mafuta awonongeke m'mphepete mwa nyanja.Ngozizi zimachitika makamaka chifukwa cha kuphulika kwa matanki chifukwa cha nyengo (monga mvula yamkuntho panyanja) komanso kugunda kwa matanki chifukwa cha misewu yowundana.
2. Kuphulika kwa nsanja yobowola m'mphepete mwa nyanja.
3. Kutayikira kwa mapaipi amafuta akunyanja kapena kunyanja.
4. Kutaya mafuta opangidwa ndi anthu.
Zowopsa:
1. Kuipitsa madzi a m’nyanja
2. Zowononga zachilengedwe zam'madzi
3. Zokhudza zokopa alendo m'mphepete mwa nyanja
Chithunzi cha CDSRMa Hoses Awiri Mtemboamalimbikitsidwa.Kuphatikiza pa nyama yapaipi yokhazikika (yomwe nthawi zambiri imatchedwa 'primary' carcass), CDSRMa Hoses Awiri Mtembophatikizani nyama yachiwiri yowonjezera yopangidwa kuti ikhale ndi chilichonse chomwe chikuthawa mtembo woyamba chifukwa cha kudontha pang'onopang'ono kapena kulephera mwadzidzidzi.Njira yodziwika bwino, yolimba komanso yodalirika, yophatikizika yowunikira kutayikira ndi njira yowonetsera imaperekedwa.Dongosolo lodziwikiratu lotereli ndikuwonetsa zimathandizira ogwiritsa ntchito kuyang'ana momwe ma hose amitembo awiri ali muutumiki kuti achepetse kuopsa kwa zingwe zapaipi.
Tsiku: 27 Dec 2022